āḥ kim artham idaṁ cetaḥ
satām ambhodhi-durbharam
iti krudheva durvedhāḥ
para-duḥkhair apūrayat
āḥ — aargh!; kim — how; artham — much; idam — this; cetaḥ — heart; satām — of the saintly souls; ambhodhi-durbharam — unfathomable like the ocean; iti — thus thinking; krudheva — being angry; durvedhāḥ — the cruel creator; para-duḥkhaiḥ — with the sorrows of others; apūrayat — filled;
“Aargh! How deep is the heart of these saintly souls, just like the ocean bed.” — thinking in this way and angry due to being unable to fathom it, the cruel creator of the world filled the hearts of the saintly souls with the sorrows of other living entities.
— Subhāṣita-ratna-bhāṇḍāgāra, Sajjana-praśaṁsā,
This text uses a rhetorical expression to highlight its main message: the selfless compassion of the saintly.
The rhetorical expression is: the creator is cruel. The mood here is reminiscent of the mood in a verse from the celebrated Gopi-gita (song of the gopis) found in Srimad-Bhagavatam’s tenth canto. Therein, the gopis deem the creator foolish for having made eyelids that blinked, for such blinking prevented them from relishing Krishna’s beauty continuously (10.31.15). The point of that verse is not that the creator is foolish, but that the gopis’ love is so great that they can’t bear even one moment of visual separation from Krishna. Similarly, the point of this text is not that the creator is cruel, but that the saintly are so sublimely selfless that, though they have no distress of their own account, they take up anxieties to remove others’ distress.
The saintly are attached to Krishna, the all-attractive reservoir of all pleasure. Through this divine attachment, they relish the supreme happiness. Yet they don’t rest on their spiritual laurels, delighting in their own bliss – they strive tirelessly to share their bliss with others.
Unlike the saintly, we are conditioned souls attached to worldly pleasures. Such pleasures, being temporary, become sources of misery (Bhagavad-gita 05.22). Despite experiencing such miseries repeatedly, we can’t give up our attachments. Why? Because our mind and senses often go out of our control and drag us to worldly objects. Thus, by our kama (desires) and our karma (actions), we perpetuate our worldly entanglements and distresses.
Motivated by compassion, the saintly strive to help us. By their personal realization, they know that worldly attachment causes misery, whereas attachment to Krishna brings happiness – so the most sustainable way to go beyond misery is become attached to Krishna instead of worldly objects (Bhagavad-gita 6.32). They have realization that. So, to help us spiritualize our attachment, they share the message of bhakti-yoga.
This mood of selflessly sharing bhakti wisdom is movingly demonstrated in a prayer of the great saint, Prahlada Maharaja, in Bhagavatam’s seventh canto. He declares that he is not worried about his own liberation, for he is already absorbed in relishing Krishna’s glories, which is a post-liberated state; he is worried about the godless who burden themselves with futile hopes for worldly pleasures. (7.9.43).
Similar selfless compassion is seen in our times in […]
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